China has announced a strategic initiative to make battery electric vehicles (BEVs) the predominant choice in new car sales by 2035. This objective is part of a broader guideline issued by ten government agencies, including the Ministry of Transport, aiming to integrate transportation with new energy systems. The plan underscores a commitment to establishing a transportation energy use system dominated by clean, low-carbon energy consumption by 2035.
In 2024, BEVs accounted for 27.61% of China’s passenger car retail sales, with 6,320,649 units sold, marking a 22.82% year-on-year increase. This growth trajectory reflects China’s accelerating shift towards electric mobility, positioning the nation as a global leader in the adoption of sustainable transportation solutions.
Context & Background
China’s commitment to electric vehicles (EVs) has been evident through various policy initiatives and market developments. In 2020, the China Society of Automotive Engineers projected that new energy vehicles (NEVs) would constitute 50% of new car sales by 2035, with 95% of these being BEVs. This projection has been surpassed, with recent reports indicating that NEVs could account for up to 90% of new car sales by 2035. The rapid adoption of EVs in China is attributed to successful domestic technology development, efficient global supply chain management, and supportive government policies.
In 2024, China’s NEV sales reached 10,895,252 units, representing 47.6% of all passenger vehicle retail sales. This significant growth underscores the nation’s accelerating transition towards sustainable transportation and its leadership in the global EV market.
In This Story
Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China
The Ministry of Transport is a cabinet-level executive department responsible for road, air, water, and urban transportation in China.
China Society of Automotive Engineers (China-SAE)
China-SAE is a national academic organization that provides guidance and support for the development of the automotive industry in China.
China Passenger Car Association (CPCA)
The CPCA is a non-governmental organization that provides analysis and data on the passenger car market in China.
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